Because of the difficulty in measuring these parameters instantly, other parameters are substituted: thermodynamic performance, quantum performance, built-in quantum performance, VOC ratio, and fill variable. Reflectance losses undoubtedly are a part of quantum performance less than "external quantum efficiency". ions which have absorbed this radiation can connect with each other https://preecha-concrete-pile03704.acidblog.net/67548537/detailed-notes-on-longi-solar-panels